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          中學(xué)知識:become to do還是doing

          become之后一般不接不定式。例:他開始對生物感興趣了。誤:He became to be interested in biology.正:He became interested in biology.

          become to do還是doing

          Become用法

          vi. 變?yōu)?,成為;變得;變成?/p>

          vt. 適合,適宜;相稱,相當(dāng);變成;發(fā)生

          1.用作連系動(dòng)詞,其后可接名詞、形容詞、過去分詞等作表語:

          He became a teacher at (the age of) 17. 他17歲就當(dāng)了老師。

          The weather became warmer. 天氣變得暖和起來。

          Soon the roombecame crowded. 不一會兒房里就擠滿了人。

          注意:其后接過去分詞時(shí),可表示被動(dòng)或結(jié)果;但表示被動(dòng)時(shí),其后一般不接 by短語。比如不說:

          Soon the room became crowded bystudents.

          2.become 是終止性動(dòng)詞,因此要表示“成為…有多長時(shí)間”,英語不能將become與表示一段時(shí)間的詞或短語連用:

          他成為老師有十年了。

          正:He became a teacher ten years ago.

          正:It’s ten years since he became a teacher.

          正:He has been a teacher for ten years.

          誤:He has become a teacher for ten years.

          3.become 之后一般不接不定式表示“逐漸…” (此時(shí)可用 come / begin+不定式):

          正:He began [came] to like English. 他開始喜歡英語起來。

          誤:He became to like English.

          正:He became ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。

          誤:He became to be ill yesterday.

          4.用于習(xí)語 become of, 表示“發(fā)生”、“遭遇”等 (常與 what連用):

          What has become of the girl?這個(gè)女孩后來怎樣了?

          I don’t know what will become of me if I fail this time. 要是我這次不成功,我不知我會怎么樣。

          1. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.

          有些段落他演奏得異常徐緩,聽上去有些憂傷。

          2. I denied my father because I wanted to become someone else.

          我和父親斷絕了關(guān)系,因?yàn)槲蚁氤蔀橐粋€(gè)不一樣的自己。

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